Are we there yet?
It is easy to find anything negative to say about the US dollar these days. According to Bespoke Investment Group, with just over a week left to go in the month, the US Dollar Index is already down more than 1.7% on the year. That is a pretty big decline for a currency, but if you remember last year, the US Dollar Index kicked off 2017 with a decline of 2.6% in January, in what was its worst opening month to a year since 1987.
The chart below shows the US Dollar Index's
historical returns for the month of January going back to 1968. As shown, the
back to back 1%+ January declines has happened just three other times. The
other three periods were 1972-1973, 1986-1987, and 2011-2012.
Well, there are a huge amount of people
ready with “I told you sos” whenever the US dollar is dropping without knowing
what is happening in the bigger picture. The silly memes on Twitter start to do
the rounds again.
Fundamentally, I could quite easily build a
bullish case as much as we could build a bearish case. Indeed, there will
almost certainly be periods this year when the greenback seems to be in
freefall and periods when the market is scrambling to buy. In the last week or
so, sentiment has turned decidedly bearish of the Dollar.
Sentiment is fairly easy to recognize, but
much harder to measure reliably and trade. The general sentiment in the
greenback has been bearish from last year. Yet if you were trying to long into
the overly bearish sentiment you would have steamrolled. Markets have a nasty
habit of catching the most people off guard at the wrong time.
Essentially, the next couple of weeks or so
are important for the US dollar. Some ingredients for a dollar rally are
apparent. If the dollar can do no more than pause in the next week around current
levels, then we suspect that what is happening is that the dollar is simply
pausing before renewed selling comes in. However, if the dollar begins to
rally, and there is an awful lot of short dollar positions that need to be
bought back.
What does this mean in terms of trading
views? We think that at a minimum, those who are short dollars should be
cutting back or going flat/neutral. If the greenback is going to rally, it has
to do so now. If the dollar starts to trade lower, then my bet is wrong. If the
dollar just languishes around current levels for the coming weeks, I am
probably wrong.
I am a long-term bull on the US dollar. In
the meantime, I will take trades in any direction as long as I see an edge.